What Makes Up A Roof?

We all know that a roof plays a vital role in our residence. Without it, how will we survive direct sunlight or minimal to heavy downpours? How are we going to live in a roofless shelter?

The roof is the one that protects us, our loved ones, our belongings, and our furniture from inclement weather and other known and unknown elements.

In addition, without a roof, the foundation of our property will not be able to stand firmly for a long time. It will be damaged by water or heat and prone to erosion. If you want to ensure durability and longevity, you should have it installed by professional roofers Mesa, AZ, homeowners trust.

But first, let us identify different types of roofs so you have an idea before the installation or repair.

What are the Common Types of Roofs?

Flat Roof

A flat roof is totally or almost totally level, as the name implies. While they are called flat roofs, practically all are sloped to allow rainwater to run off to the lower side.

Flat roofs are mostly used on commercial buildings than on residential buildings, but that doesn’t suggest you can’t have one constructed on your house. It is just a matter of preference.

If longevity is crucial to you, a flat roof system is one of your best choices. If you have a flat concrete roof, you have a roofing system that can withstand high winds and harsh weather.

 The biggest drawback of a flat roof is the lack of drains. That is precisely why it is crucial to check your roof regularly. If you do not inspect it regularly, your drains may become clogged with snow and water. If you do not have time for this, you can leave the job to Mesa, AZ roofing experts.

Gable Roof

The gable roof is a widely known roof type often used in different buildings. Gable roofs have two slanted sides that meet to create a hump and can be effortlessly recognized by the triangular shape.

While gable roofs demand further wind support, they provide a superior drain for rainwater and snow and are more weather resistant than flat roofs. They also allow for adequate ventilation in your home.

Nonetheless, they can be troubling in high-wind areas, basically because their frames are not adequately supported. Gable roofs typically have a minimal overhang from the face of the house, which can cause the roof to peel out during harsh winds.

Hip Roof

The hip roof is one with all four sides sloping downward from the high point. Hip roofs are common in churches because of their height. They’re also prevalent in houses in suburban areas because they’re simple to construct.

Because of their design, hip roofs are among the most durable types of roofing systems. They are more resistant to severe winds and heavy rain or snow. Their four sloping sides make them more steady and sturdy than standard gable roofs.

What are the Main Parts of Roofs?

Decking or Sheathing

Decking refers to the wooden boards, plywood, or planks that form the roof framing and are where your new roof components are placed. If the decking on your roof is wretched or can’t support the materials being placed on it, it will need to be changed when you get a new roofing system.

Roof Edge

It consists of all of the boards that run along the roof’s or rain gutters’ edge. A fascia is another name for a roof edge.

Water seeps behind your gutters without a roof edge, causing your fascia board and roof decking to rot.

Roof Underlayment

Roof underlayment is a felt construction material that is installed between the decking and the shingles on your roof.

If water seeps beneath your roof shingles, underlayment is your last line of defense.

1. Roof Ventilation

These are enclosed structures made of metal or plastic. They have openings and fins to ensure proper ventilation. The most efficient vents have four open sides and rise above the roof, capturing wind from across all directions and creating a vacuum effect.

1. Shingles

Shingles are flat, rectangular fragments of asphalt, metal, fiberglass or other roofing material that is applied from the roof’s foundation upwards and frequently overlap to provide comprehensive coverage.