Disabled man with prosthetic leg, runing in Patagonia.

What are artificial limbs? Learn the details

Today we will discuss artificial limbs.

Many people want to know what artificial limbs (in arabic: اطراف صناعية)

We are constantly faced with different kinds of accidents in our lives. Many have lost their hands or lost their legs in these accidents.

When an arm or a leg is lost, an artificial arm or leg needs to be replaced, which can play an essential role for that person. These are artificial limbs.

For those with disabilities, artificial limbs have been a beacon of hope.

It makes their daily activities much more accessible. They can do any work on their own without any help.

Artificial limbs have many types.

There are different types of prostheses for body transplants that are designed differently for different types of work. These look a lot like our real hands, feet and arms. Although there are many different designs, most look the same. These include:

  • They have a socket that helps keep the amputated limb stump fitted.
  • They have suspension, which helps hold the artificial fixation on the stump.
  • These have alloys.
  • These include legs, arms or hooks.
  • They have a coating for cosmetic appearance.
  • The prosthesis socket is often lined with foam or silicone. It is done to protect the stamp. Unique socks are also worn over the stumps to make them fit and more comfortable.

Here are some common types of artificial limbs:

Lower Knee and Leg: There are several prosthetic legs available in the market to mimic the function of the natural foot after separation below the knee.

Here the prosthetic ankle is controlled by a microprocessor. It uses feedback from sensors to adjust the joint movement. It makes walking more efficient and reduces the risk of sudden falls.

Legs with knees: Both knee and ankle joints are in shape in the prosthesis for amputation above the knee. You will now find more than 100 prosthetic ankles, leg and knee models. These are for running using some liquid or hydraulic-controlled devices.

It allows users to change their walking speed. Here, computerized machines are used to help the user make quick real-time adjustments while walking.

Arms and hands: The arms and hands are the oldest organs in the world of artificial limbs. The prosthetic arm and arm help the body move on its own. It is driven by a harness, which extends eight-digit at the back and below the opposite arm.

Rechargeable batteries are used to drive small motors on artificial hands or hooks. It helps to improve battery grip strength.

How to select and use a prosthesis?

There are several things you should consider when choosing a prosthesis. There are-

  • Observing the position and level of the amputation.
  • Checking the condition of the remaining organs.
  • Judge for your activity level, specific goals, and requirements for the prosthesis.

Skilled prosthetics design and assemble prostheses. The hospital fitting process is started shortly after the amputation, after swelling and downward and after the incision has healed. Processes include:

  • A stump and healthy reverse limb are measured.
  • A fitting silicone liner is placed.
  • A plaster mould is made.
  • A socket fashioning is placed.
  • Some plastic parts are formed, and then the metal parts of the limb are made.
  • Its shaft is attached.
  • The last procedure is the prosthesis is aligned.

How quickly your wound heals will depend on your care. You can use the prosthesis a few weeks after the surgery. A physical or occupational therapist will teach you how to use it and take care of it.

How to take care of the prosthesis?

Now we will talk about artificial limb care.

Many may be wondering, is it necessary to take care of the prosthesis again ??

But the answer to your question is – yes, artificial limbs need care just like natural limbs.

If you want to keep your prosthesis healthy and protect your prosthesis from various problems, you need to do the following:

  • Remove the prosthesis before going to bed and then go to sleep. Check the device regularly for loose parts or damage, regular stamping for blisters or other signs of irritation.
  • Regularly clean the prosthesis, leave a small amount of lotion on the stumps, and massage into the skin.
  • When not wearing a prosthesis, place a bandage on the stump to reduce swelling.
  • Regularly inspect the skin of the stump. It will allow you to see if there are any sores or sores. You may need someone else’s help to visit or use the mirror.
  • Practice the exercises recommended by your physical therapist every day. It should include stretching, range of motion, body position and endurance exercises.
  • For artificial limbs, you need to wear the right size shoes and never change the height of your heels. The prosthesis is designed for only one heel height.
  • Regularly clean the prosthesis socket with soap and water.
  • Wear clean, dry socks with a prosthesis. It will take your comfort.
  • It is also essential to keep your body weight stable. It will help the prosthesis to fit correctly with your body.

 

  • Check your prosthesis once a year and have it serviced to ensure it is working correctly.

Importance of prosthesis-

You may be surprised to learn that artificial limbs are just as important in human life as natural limbs.

It is essential for those with disabilities.

Many accidents happen in our life. Many lost their limbs in these accidents and became paralyzed for life.

This artificial limb can alleviate the disability and helplessness of people with disabilities.

Artificial limbs make the lives of those who have lost arms and legs much more regular and more accessible.

Because of the artificial limbs, people with disabilities can do most of the work themselves. They do not have to depend on anyone for this. They used to spend their days like that before they were disabled.

In a word, artificial limbs have brought a message of hope to people with disabilities.

But the problem is, prostheses are still very expensive. So it is not within reach of everyone. Moreover, many places do not have skilled therapists to train them on using prostheses.

Conclusion –

Dear Reader, So far, we have discussed prostheses in detail. We hope you find out a bit about the prosthesis from this article. See you tomorrow with a new topic. Stay well until then. If there is a disabled person around you, tell him about the prosthesis. Hopefully, that man will see the face of a new life for you.

Source: https://mprosthetics.com/

 

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